Props

Props are objects on stage that are not part of the costume or the set. The term prop originates from the theatre and is also commonly used in the film and television industry and for photo shoots. It refers to all important items of equipment that characterise a scene and make it authentic. In the theatre, an object is considered a prop if it is smaller than a piece of furniture. Costumes or jewellery are props if the actors do not wear them on their bodies. Smaller vehicles such as skateboards or bicycles also count as props.

What do you need props for?

Props are important for creating scenes . They are used to create authentic images for the different locations . Props can have very different properties and play different roles in the plot. Extras and extras, which serve to create an authentic look on set, are basically something similar to "living props".

Different utensils contribute to the special design of the scenes

Props are categorised into different types. Everyday objects are often incorporated into the stage action. Other types of props are theatre props that are specially produced for the theatre. There are also so-called imaginary props. They are suggested by the actors and only exist in the audience's imagination. There are also multi-purpose props that can be used in a variety of ways. Props can also appear merely as symbols and visualise text content. They can be used to create sounds to accompany the action or contribute decoratively to the overall aesthetic effect. They characterise certain people, intentionally attract attention and catch the eye of the audience. As historicising props, they allow the attribution to a specific cultural-historical epoch.

Each prop must be carefully matched to the concept

The props used must match the concept of the production or the script of the film. No object should be visible that does not fit the era of the film plot. A mood board is often created for the prop master for this purpose. In addition to the major features, such as the landscape and buildings, props also play a role here. Each of the visible little things, such as letters, watches, weapons, glasses, newspapers, umbrellas and crockery, is a prop.

Who is responsible for the props?

At larger theatres and in the film industry, trained prop masters are responsible for props. They are responsible for the procurement, care and correct handling of the objects. The rooms in which the props are stored are the so-called prop rooms. The department itself is called the props department. This department also creates effects such as fog and snow.

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